Bayon Temple Kingdom of Cambodia

 

The Bayon is a Buddhist temple at Angkor Thom, Cambodia, built in the late 12th or early 13th century as the state temple of the King Jayavarman VII. It stands at the centre of Jayavarman's capital and is composed of three levels. The first level is a rectangular platform surrounded by a moat. The second level is a raised platform with five towers at the cardinal points. The third level is the main temple, which consists of a central tower surrounded by four smaller towers.

The Bayon is known for its 54 giant stone faces, which are carved on the towers of the third level. The faces are all different, but they all have a serene and compassionate expression. The faces are thought to represent the bodhisattva Avalokiteśvara, who is the embodiment of compassion.

The Bayon is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Cambodia. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered to be one of the most important temples in the Angkor complex.

Here are some additional facts about the Bayon Temple:

• The temple was built over a period of about 30 years.
• The temple is made of sandstone and laterite.
• The temple is decorated with intricate carvings and bas-reliefs.
• The temple is home to a number of Buddha statues.
• The temple is a popular tourist destination.